How Waste-to-Energy provides clean power to cities and homes

Waste-to-Energy (WtE) plants in Europe deliver a stable and reliable energy source for millions of households, businesses, and public institutions by recovering heat from the incineration of non-recyclable waste.

Currently, WtE facilities supply heat to approximately 17 million people across Europe, contributing to district heating and cooling networks while reducing greenhouse gas emissions. In some urban areas, these facilities cover more than 50% of residential heat demand, demonstrating their significant impact on local energy systems.

This factsheet explores the many benefits of heat recovery from WtE, from reducing fossil fuel dependency, to enhancing energy efficiency, and promoting the circular economy.

Click on the pdf link or the image below to learn how WtE plays a key role in Europe’s energy security, climate mitigation, energy efficiency, consumer protection, and the circular economy.